What is distress?

We've all experienced feeling distressed, but why does it happen? 

A sense of distress occurs when we feel that we cannot meet a demand placed upon us. For example, having lots to think about at once or being in a situation that we can't control might cause us to experience feelings associated with distress.

Symptoms of distress

Physical and behavioural symptoms of distress

  • Shallow breathing or hyperventilating
  • Tired all the time
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Chest pains
  • High blood pressure
  • Feeling sick, dizzy or faint
  • Sexual problems
  • Snapping at people
  • Trouble concentrating
  • Feeling restless
  • Finding it hard to make decisions
  • Feeling tearful

Mental symptoms of distress

  • Irritable or aggressive
  • A sense of being overwhelmed
  • Anxious, nervous or afraid
  • Getting no pleasure out of life
  • A sense of dread
  • Unable to switch off
  • Worried about your health

How you can do to manage distress

Experiencing distress is part of life, but that doesn't mean it has to control your life.

A range of therapies has been shown to help people manage distress, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)Counselling and self-help groups.

You've probably also heard of terms such as depression and anxiety. These are types of distress and vary in severity.