Pelvic pain

Weak spots or tears can develop in the layer of muscle in the abdominal (stomach) wall resulting in the contents of the abdomen pushing through. This produces a lump called a hernia.

Bladder cancer develops in the lining of the bladder.

Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows in other parts of the body, often causing pain and heavy periods.

During a women’s monthly cycle an egg is released by an ovary. The egg passes through the fallopian tubes to the uterus. The fallopian tubes are also the meeting point for the sperm and the egg.

Gonorrhoea is the second most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection in (STI) the UK with the latest Health Protection Agency data showing an annual increase in the number of Gonorrhoea cases by 25% (16,835 to 20,965).

Cancers that start in a woman's reproductive system are called Gynaecological Cancers. Treatment varies according to exactly where the cancer started.

The muscles, ligaments and connective tissue that hold a women’s internal organs in place are called the pelvic floor. The bladder, bowel, uterus, vagina and rectum are held in place by the pelvic floor.

Pelvic oncology involves the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the organs in the lower part of your body.

Polycystic ovaries are usually larger than normal ovaries and contain twice the amount of follicles (cells where immature eggs are stored) as normal ovaries.

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS), also known as premenstrual tension (PMT), refers to the psychological and physical changes often felt in the days leading up to a woman’s period.

Unusually painful and heavy periods (menstruation), may be caused by fibroids, endometrial polyps or endometriosis – all of which we can treat safely and effectively.

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in the UK. Its causes aren’t clear, but if you have a male family member that has been diagnosed with the disease, there is an increased risk of you developing it. And the risk of getting prostate cancer gets higher as you get older.

The prostate gland is part of the male reproductive system. If something goes wrong with the prostate gland it can affect your sex life, or cause difficulties with passing urine.

A pregnancy that ends before 24 weeks is called a miscarriage.

When your ovaries do not release an egg on a regular basis (monthly cycle) this is called unovulation.

The term urological cancer refers to cancers of the bladder, kindey, penis, prostate, testicles and urethra.