• Overview

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A bronchoscopy is a procedure to look for any problems inside of your airways (bronchi) and lungs using a thin, flexible instrument with a light on the end called a bronchoscope.

What happens during a bronchoscopy?

Your consultant will spray local anaesthetic on the inside of your nose and the back of your throat meaning these areas will be numb throughout the procedure. They may offer you a sedative to help you relax. A bronchoscopy usually takes less than fifteen minutes.

Your consultant will pass a flexible bronchoscope through your nose guiding it down the back of your throat and into your lungs. They will use the bronchoscope to examine your airways. Most bronchoscopes are connected to a monitor so your consultant can better view images of your airways

To help make the diagnosis, your consultant can perform biopsies and they may place a small amount of fluid in your lungs and then remove it.

When your consultant is finished with the examination they will gently pull the bronchoscope out.  

After your bronchoscopy

If you were given a sedative, you will normally recover in about two hours. A member of our Healthcare Team will tell you what was found during the bronchoscopy and will discuss with you any treatment or follow-up you need. You should be able to go back to work the day after your bronchoscopy. 

Most people make a good recovery and return to normal activities following bronchoscopy.

Specific complications of bronchoscopy:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Bleeding
  • Developing a high temperature
  • Developing a sore throat, husky voice or worsening of a cough
  • Allergic reaction

Why not print this treatment page so you can discuss any concerns you have with your consultant?

Bronchoscopy consultants at Nuffield Health at St Bartholomew's Hospital

Nuffield Health at St Bartholomew's Hospital

38 Giltspur Street, London, EC1A 7BS

020 3386 9000

There are several bus stops within walking distance of the hospital. The closest rail and tube stations are City Thameslink - 5 min walk, Barbican - 5 min walk, Elizabeth line at Farringdon - 3 min walk. Car parking is available in Smithfield Car Park nearby.

Hospital switchboard 020 3386 9000
General enquiries 0300 131 1433
Outpatients enquiries 0300 131 1432
Physiotherapy enquiries 0203 386 9058
Payments enquiries 0330 460 0099

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